State of Quantum Hardware

A cross-vendor ranking of quantum devices, built from the public corpus of calibration snapshot s and openly-licensed benchmarks. Switch the ranking metric below. Rows are labelled by source & licence — vendor-reported rows are manufacturer claims, not independently reproduced here. How the corpus works →

Best 2Q fidelity 2Q gate fidelity Median 2Q error Median T1 (µs) Median T2 (µs) Algorithmic qubits (#AQ) Quantum Volume CLOPS EPLG (error/layer) Bell-state effective qubits QFT accuracy QAOA approx. ratio Qubits
Rank Provider Backend QFT accuracy Source / licence Captured
#1 quantinuum h2-2 0.967 Metriq · CC-BY-4.0 2026-01-23
#2 iqm iqm_emerald 0.1293 Metriq · CC-BY-4.0 2025-11-19
#3 origin wukong_72 0.005 Metriq · CC-BY-4.0 2026-02-24
#4 origin wk_c102-2 0.002 Metriq · CC-BY-4.0 2026-01-07
Sources & attribution. IBM rows are real device calibration snapshots from Qiskit's fake_provider (Apache-2.0). Metriq rows are community benchmark submissions from metriq.info (CC-BY-4.0). Zenodo rows are openly-licensed raw calibration datasets (CC-BY/CC0), cited per row. Vendor-reported rows are specifications published by the manufacturer and are shown as claims, with the press/source link recorded in each snapshot's provenance. Metrics differ in what they measure and how they're obtained, so compare within a metric and mind the source badge.